Archive for October, 2009

Vermont Dairy Farm Converts Cattle Manure into Electricity

DairyCow
By Jace Shoemaker-Galloway

A Vermont dairy farm is producing something other than milk. Earlier this month, state officials were on hand to visit Vermont’s newest methane facility. Westminster Farms Inc., along with Green Mountain Power (GMP), have been working together in an on-site plant that converts methane gas released from cow manure into electricity.

Cow manure is one of the largest contributors to greenhouse gasses and the runoff from manure pollutes water. Taking a liability and converting it into an asset, just made environmental and economic sense to the farm’s Shawn Goodell. An anaerobic digester is used to mix, heat and break down the manure. The raw manure and ag substrates produce methane biogas, which is captured and then generates electricity. And with an estimated 1,200 cows on the Westminster-based dairy farm, finding a supply of manure is not a problem! Sure gives new meaning to term “natural gas” doesn’t it?
triplepundit.com

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White House Steps Up Climate Efforts

solar
By JOHN M. BRODER

WASHINGTON — The Obama administration and some Senate Democrats expressed fresh urgency on Tuesday about the need to address climate change and refashion the nation’s energy economy.

But they faced determined opposition from Republicans, new concerns from some Democrats and reminders of the financial, technological and political hurdles in remaking the way the nation produces and consumes power.

In a Senate hearing on a new climate change and energy bill and in coordinated appearances by President Obama and Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr., the administration promoted measures to cap greenhouse gas emissions and support new means of fueling homes and vehicles with far less carbon dioxide intensity. Mr. Obama appeared at a solar energy installation in Florida and Mr. Biden at an auto plant in Delaware that will produce electric vehicles, talking about the potential of alternative energy to create jobs.
nytimes.com

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Transforming Concrete Bunkers into Eco-Hostels

eco bunker
By Darragh Worland

We’ve all heard the expression “hunker down,” but what about “bunker down?”

It could be the hot new expression if a proposal by a pair of graduate students to turn hundreds of thousands of abandoned concrete bunkers in Albania into eco-hostels ever gets realized.

Politecnico di Milano graduate students Gyler Mydyti and Elian Stefa have devised a 105-page proposal to transform some 750,000 bunkers scattered throughout Albania into a network of beautifully-adorned hostels, cafés, gift shops and other tourist-attracting sites.

The domed bunkers, called Pillboxes because of their shape (see image below), were built by Communist dictator Enver Hoxha, who ruled the country from the end of World War II until his death in 1985. According to the students’ Web site, Hoxha was extremely xenophobic and paranoid of an invasion, and so he built the bunkers to protect the people. Of course, the invasion never came and the bunkers, which were built at enormous expense, remain haunting symbols of the country’s Cold War isolation. Today, there is one bunker for every four Albanian!
tonic.com

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Pair’s wonderful way with disabled animals is rewarded

By Sharon L. Peters, Special for USA TODAY

Sometimes good things happen to good people.
This is one of those times.

It’s the story of Alayne Marker and Steve Smith, a married couple who pairhad high-power jobs — he was a corporate communications guy, she a corporate attorney — then left it all behind to move to middle-of-nowhere Montana to start an animal sanctuary.

Takes some guts to do that, of course. Couple of Brooks Brothers folks in their 40s — the height of their earning potential — downshifting from Seattle city life and fat paychecks to a little creekside house with urine-proof floors. But there’s more. They take in animals that shelters can’t deal with: disabled ones. Blind horses. Dogs with three legs, or neurological or orthopedic issues, or blindness. Cats that are blind or can’t walk well because of congenital or neurological issues.
usatoday.com

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TV personality Barker gives $1 million to Drury

Former “Price Is Right” host and Drury University graduate, Bob Barker, gave his alma mater $1 million today to establish the Dorothy Jo Barker Endowed Professorship of Animal Rights named in honor of Barker’s late wife, a Drury news release said.

In 2008, Barker gave Drury $1 million to establish the Drury University Forum on Animal Rights that led to this semester’s Animal Ethics course.

“This is the first course of this type to be offered by any undergraduate school in the United States. But, as a result of this class, educators tell me that they expect similar courses to be offered by colleges and universities throughout the country in the near future,” Barker said.

Patricia McEachern, the director of the Drury University Forum on Animal Rights, will be the inaugural professor to hold the Dorothy Jo Barker Endowed Professorship of Animal Rights.
news-leader.com

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Girl aids animal advocates

Abby
Abby Voce, an Oxford girl who attends Holy Family School in Norwich, used her birthday party to collect food for cats and dogs.
pressconnects.com

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Europe offers to cut emissions 95% by 2050 if deal reached at Copenhagen

EU sends ‘clear message’ to the world with ambitious target

Europe attempted to reassert its international leadership in the fight against global warming today, offering to slash its greenhouse gas emissions by up to 95% by 2050 and by 30% by 2020 if a climate change pact is sealed in Copenhagen in six weeks’ time.

“This should be seen as a clear message to the world,” said Andreas Carlgren, the Swedish environment minister who chaired the Luxembourg meeting. “We expect to reach an agreement in Copenhagen,” he added, after environment ministers from 27 countries finalised a common EU negotiating position.

But his optimism contrasted with the increasing doubts around the world enough time remains to deliver a binding agreement in Copenhagen. The EU also still has to settle disputes over the EU’s carbon trading scheme and how the developing world will be paid to cope with the impacts of global warming.

Yesterday, European finance ministers failed to agree on a funding package for developing countries, with Poland and other poorer eastern European countries unhappy at being asked to subsidise action in countries such as China and India whose economies are growing strongly. Poland is also leading the dissent on the EU emissions trading scheme (ETS).
guardian.co.uk

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Alligators Sing to Set Up Singles Clubs?


Matt Kaplan
for National Geographic News

After all, the thunderous, seemingly tone-deaf chorus in the above video is “sung” by a species of alligator, the crocodiles’ stout-headed cousin.

Chinese alligators are among the most vocal crocodilians, and now researchers think they’ve figured out why: the reptiles burst into song to form singles clubs.
nationalgeographic.com

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EU ministers plan to curb CO2 from planes, ships

ReutersEuropean environment ministers agreed on a proposal on Wednesday to curb global emissions from planes and ships by 10 percent and 20 percent over the next decade in the fight against climate change.

Ministers also agreed on a long-term goal of cutting EU emissions by 80-95 percent, one day after an east-west rift over how to finance emissions curbs knocked the EU’s leadership ambitions off course.

The proposal will be presented to other countries at talks in Copenhagen in December aimed at forging a replacement to the Kyoto Protocol, the United Nations’ main tool against climate change.

“We have from the environment council a complete negotiating mandate for Copenhagen, except for the finance,” German Environment Minister Sigmar Gabriel said.
wbcsd.org

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Polar Bear Habitat Proposed for Alaska

polar bear
WASHINGTON – The Interior Department on Thursday proposed designating more than 200,000 square miles of land, sea and ice along the northern coast of Alaska as critical habitat for the shrinking polar bear population.
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The area, the largest single designation of protected habitat for any species, encompasses the entire range of the two polar bear populations that exist on American land and territorial waters. Government scientists estimate that there are roughly 3,500 bears in the two groups, known the Chukchi Sea and the Southern Beaufort Sea populations.

Officials said the bears’ range was shrinking because of the disappearance of sea ice linked to global warming.
nytimes.com

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